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itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization"><meta itemprop="name" content="天镜云生"></span><header class="post-header"><h2 class="post-title" itemprop="name headline">PS功能精通课</h2><div class="post-meta"><span class="post-time"><span class="post-meta-item-icon"><i class="fa fa-calendar-o"></i> </span><time title="创建于" itemprop="dateCreated datePublished" datetime="2020-03-28T00:00:00+08:00">2020-03-28 </time></span><span class="post-category"><span class="post-meta-divider">|</span> <span class="post-meta-item-icon"><i class="fa fa-folder-o"></i> </span><span itemprop="about" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Thing"><a href="/blog/categories/photoshop/" itemprop="url" rel="index"><span itemprop="name">photoshop</span> </a></span></span><span class="post-comments-count"><span class="post-meta-divider">|</span> <span class="post-meta-item-icon"><i class="fa fa-comment-o"></i> </span><a href="/blog/PS%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E7%B2%BE%E9%80%9A%E8%AF%BE.html#comments" itemprop="discussionUrl"><span class="post-comments-count valine-comment-count" data-xid="/blog/PS%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E7%B2%BE%E9%80%9A%E8%AF%BE.html" itemprop="commentCount"></span> </a></span><span class="post-wordcount"><span class="post-meta-divider">|</span> <span class="post-meta-item-icon"><i class="fa fa-file-word-o"></i> </span><span class="post-meta-item-text">字数&#58;</span> <span title="字数">6.6k </span><span class="post-meta-divider">|</span> <span class="post-meta-item-icon"><i class="fa fa-clock-o"></i> </span><span class="post-meta-item-text">时长 &asymp;</span> <span title="时长">23 分钟</span></span></div></header><div class="post-body" itemprop="articleBody"><h2 id="我用双手成就你的梦想"><a href="#我用双手成就你的梦想" class="headerlink" title="我用双手成就你的梦想"></a>我用双手成就你的梦想</h2><h3 id="课程结构"><a href="#课程结构" class="headerlink" title="课程结构"></a>课程结构</h3><p>精通14节+提升22节+实战36节</p><h3 id="交作业"><a href="#交作业" class="headerlink" title="交作业"></a>交作业</h3><p>M站：m.dapengjiaoyu.com</p><p>上传图片格式：JPG</p><p>单张作业不可大过2M、最多上传9张、9张不可大过9M</p><h3 id="认识软件"><a href="#认识软件" class="headerlink" title="认识软件"></a>认识软件</h3><p>美国Adobe公司开发 中文：奥多比</p><p>PS：位图的处理软件</p><p>位图：图片缩小拉大之后图像会失真、色彩表现力好，文件大</p><p>PS的使用方向：摄影后期、效果图的后期处理、图像合成、电影海报、电商、网页设计、UI设计、等等…很多方面，较为广泛</p><p>Ai：矢量图的处理软件</p><p>矢量图：图片缩小拉大之后图像不会失真、色彩表现不如ps细腻、层次感不强、文件小</p><p>Ai的使用方向：印刷（名片）、包装盒的设计制作、企业VI手册设计（企业形象识别系统）、LOGO设计等</p><p>ID：专业书籍排版软件</p><p>ID的使用方向：杂志、广告设计、目录、零售商设计工作室和报纸出版方案等</p><h3 id="PS基本操作"><a href="#PS基本操作" class="headerlink" title="PS基本操作"></a>PS基本操作</h3><p>1.新建画布（快捷键<strong><span style="color:red">Ctrl+N</span></strong>）</p><p>①分辨率：打印时用300分辨率(大尺寸设计稿分比率会根据具体情况变小)；屏幕显示时用72分辨率</p><p>②颜色模式：显示时用RGB RGB代表红绿蓝</p><p>​ 打印时用CMYK CMYK代表青、品红、黄、黑</p><p>2.打开（在工作区域外）</p><p>①文件——打开（快捷键<strong><span style="color:red">Ctrl+O</span></strong>）</p><p>②拖拽打开：在计算机里选中需要打开的文件点击并拖拽至<strong><span style="color:#00f">ps图标</span></strong>上，然后移动到菜单栏或属性栏</p><p>3.置入（在工作区域内）：拖拽到画布中，需确定置入命令，可直接按<strong><span style="color:#00f">回车Enter</span></strong>确定</p><p>4.保存（快捷键<strong><span style="color:red">Ctrl+S</span></strong>）：格式psd留给设计师自己的源文件可再次修改， Jpg图片格式 不可修改， png透底图 背景透明</p><p>5.另存为：快捷键<strong><span style="color:red">Ctrl+Shift+S</span></strong></p><p>6.存储为web所用格式：快捷键<strong><span style="color:red">Ctrl+Shift+Alt+S</span></strong>（可以更改素材质量大小，优化文件大小）</p><p>7.调整ps：编辑—首选项—暂存盘 快捷键<strong><span style="color:red">Ctrl+K</span></strong>勾选所有硬盘可缓解卡顿</p><h3 id="快捷键整理"><a href="#快捷键整理" class="headerlink" title="快捷键整理"></a>快捷键整理</h3><div class="table-container"><table><thead><tr><th>新建画布：Ctrl+N</th><th>打开：Ctrl+O</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>保存：Ctrl+S</td><td>另存为：Ctrl+Shift+S</td></tr><tr><td>存储为web所用格式：Ctrl+Shift+Alt+S</td></tr></tbody></table></div><h2 id="揭开ps的神秘面纱"><a href="#揭开ps的神秘面纱" class="headerlink" title="揭开ps的神秘面纱"></a>揭开ps的神秘面纱</h2><h3 id="画布操作"><a href="#画布操作" class="headerlink" title="画布操作"></a>画布操作</h3><p>1.放大缩小画布：<strong><span style="color:#00f">Alt+鼠标滚轮 或 Ctrl+加减键 或缩放工具（Alt缩小）</span></strong></p><p>2.百分之百显示：Ctrl+1 根据显示器显示：Ctrl+0（零）</p><p>3.移动画板：按住空格键可临时切换为抓手工具鼠标左键拖拽即可</p><p>4.撤销一步：<strong><span style="color:red">Ctrl+Z</span></strong> 撤销多步：Ctrl+Alt+Z 还原多步：Ctrl+Shift+Z</p><p>5.自由变换：<strong><span style="color:red">Ctrl+T</span></strong></p><p>①普通变换：通过对角点拉伸，鼠标放在对角（出现弯箭头）旋转。按<strong><span style="color:#00f">Alt（中心点）和Shift（等比）以中心点等比例缩放</span></strong></p><h3 id="图层基本操作"><a href="#图层基本操作" class="headerlink" title="图层基本操作"></a>图层基本操作</h3><p>1.解锁背景图层：点击图层后方锁头解锁</p><p>2.显示隐藏图层：点击该图层前的眼睛图标</p><p>3.删除图层：选中图层按delete键删除 或选中图层后点击下方垃圾桶图标 或选中图层拖拽至垃圾桶图标上</p><p>4.创建新图层：点击垃圾桶左侧的图标（快捷键Ctrl+Alt+Shift+N）</p><p>5.上色（前景色与背景色，需要自行添加新图层）</p><p>6.恢复默认前景色和背景色（黑白）：按D</p><p>7.切换前景色与背景色：点击弯箭头或按X</p><p>填充前景色：<strong><span style="color:red">Alt+Delete</span></strong></p><p>填充背景色：<strong><span style="color:red">Ctrl+Delete</span></strong></p><h3 id="移动工具（快捷键V）"><a href="#移动工具（快捷键V）" class="headerlink" title="移动工具（快捷键V）"></a>移动工具（快捷键V）</h3><ol><li><p>移动工具可以移动，可以复制，还可以跨画布复制</p></li><li><p>对齐：必须有<strong><span style="color:#00f">两个</span></strong>及以上图层</p></li><li><p>分布：必须有<strong><span style="color:#00f">三个</span></strong>及以上图层</p></li><li><p>快速选择图层：移动工具下按住ctrl可以临时切换到自动选择模式，同时按住Shift可以进行加选或减选</p></li></ol><h3 id="画笔（快捷键B）"><a href="#画笔（快捷键B）" class="headerlink" title="画笔（快捷键B）"></a>画笔（快捷键B）</h3><p>1.画笔加号情况：可能开了大写或画笔过大</p><p>2.画笔工具用于涂抹前景色</p><p>3.画笔大小更改：P后面【】 画笔硬度更改：Shift+P后面【】</p><h3 id="快捷键整理-1"><a href="#快捷键整理-1" class="headerlink" title="快捷键整理"></a>快捷键整理</h3><div class="table-container"><table><thead><tr><th>适应显示器显示：Ctrl+0</th><th>百分百显示：Ctrl+1</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>撤销：Ctrl+Z</td><td>自由变换：Ctrl+T</td></tr><tr><td>还原多步：Ctrl+Shift+Z</td><td>撤销多步：Ctrl+Alt+Z</td></tr><tr><td>画笔（快捷键：B）</td><td>新建图层：Ctrl+Alt+Shift+N</td></tr><tr><td>填充前景色：Alt+Delete</td><td>填充背景色：Ctrl+Delete</td></tr></tbody></table></div><h2 id="成为大神前的第一步"><a href="#成为大神前的第一步" class="headerlink" title="成为大神前的第一步"></a>成为大神前的第一步</h2><h3 id="图层操作"><a href="#图层操作" class="headerlink" title="图层操作"></a>图层操作</h3><p>1.复制图层</p><p>①移动工具下，按住Alt点击并拖拽可以复制，按住Shift可以控制复制的图层水平或垂直方向平移</p><p>②原位复制，快捷键<strong><span style="color:red">Ctrl+J</span></strong></p><p>2.编组：<strong><span style="color:red">Ctrl+G</span></strong> 取消编组：Ctrl+Shift+G</p><p>3.合并图层：<strong><span style="color:red">Ctrl+E</span></strong>（尽量少用）</p><p>4.分离图像：<strong><span style="color:red">Ctrl+Shift+J</span></strong>把选中的内容剪切出来并放在原位</p><h3 id="选框工具（快捷键M，切换工具Shift-M）"><a href="#选框工具（快捷键M，切换工具Shift-M）" class="headerlink" title="选框工具（快捷键M，切换工具Shift+M）"></a>选框工具（快捷键M，切换工具Shift+M）</h3><p>1.选框：流动的虚线（蚂蚁线）</p><p>2.绘制方法：点击并拖拽（点击鼠标不要松开）</p><p><strong><span style="color:#00f">按住Shift绘制正图形选区，按住Alt以鼠标为中心绘制选区，按Shift+Alt以鼠标为中心绘制正图形选区</span></strong></p><p>3.取消选区：<strong><span style="color:red">Ctrl+D</span></strong></p><p>4.羽化：制作边缘虚化的效果</p><p>属性栏处进行羽化时<strong><span style="color:#00f">选择羽化后填充</span></strong>（选框绘画之前）</p><p>羽化需要选择—修改—羽化快捷键<strong><span style="color:red">Shift+F6</span></strong>进行羽化(选框画完之后)</p><p>5.载入选区：按住Ctrl点击该图层的<strong><span style="color:#00f">图层缩览图</span></strong></p><h3 id="选区的操作"><a href="#选区的操作" class="headerlink" title="选区的操作"></a>选区的操作</h3><p>1.新选区：新绘制的选区每次都形成一个新选区</p><p>2.<strong><span style="color:red">添加到选区</span></strong>：新绘制的选区与之前绘制的选区进行相加（快捷方法先按住<strong><span style="color:red">Shift</span></strong>再绘制新选区）</p><p>3.<strong><span style="color:red">从选区减去</span></strong>：新绘制的选区与之前绘制的选区进行相减（快捷方法先按住<strong><span style="color:red">Alt</span></strong>再绘制新选区）</p><p>4.<strong><span style="color:red">与选区交叉</span></strong>：新绘制的选区与之前绘制的选区相交部分留下（快捷方法先按住<strong><span style="color:red">Shift+Alt</span></strong>再绘制新选区）</p><p>5.绘制时移动：绘制时按住空格键可以移动选区</p><h3 id="快捷键整理-2"><a href="#快捷键整理-2" class="headerlink" title="快捷键整理"></a>快捷键整理</h3><div class="table-container"><table><thead><tr><th>编组：Ctrl+G</th><th>（原位）复制：Ctrl+J</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>合并图层：Ctrl+E</td><td>取消编组：Ctrl+Shift+G</td></tr><tr><td>填充背景色：Ctrl+Delete</td><td>填充前景色：Alt+Delete</td></tr><tr><td>取消选区：Ctrl+D</td><td>分离图像：Ctrl+Shift+J</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>羽化：Shift+F6</td></tr></tbody></table></div><h2 id="神奇的布尔运算"><a href="#神奇的布尔运算" class="headerlink" title="神奇的布尔运算"></a>神奇的布尔运算</h2><h3 id="矢量工具（快捷键U，切换工具Shift-U）"><a href="#矢量工具（快捷键U，切换工具Shift-U）" class="headerlink" title="矢量工具（快捷键U，切换工具Shift+U）"></a>矢量工具（快捷键U，切换工具Shift+U）</h3><p>1.<strong><span style="color:red">形状模式</span></strong>：在绘制过程中会自动新建图层，默认自动填充前景色</p><p>2.<strong><span style="color:red">颜色填充</span></strong>：纯色填充、渐变填充、图案填充</p><p>3.<strong><span style="color:red">图形描边</span></strong>：纯色填充、渐变填充、图案填充；描边大小；描边选项</p><p>4.<strong><span style="color:red">图形大小</span></strong>：属性栏处可以精确调整大小或<strong><span style="color:red">Ctrl+T</span></strong></p><p>5.<strong><span style="color:red">图形绘制</span></strong>：按住<strong><span style="color:red">Shift</span></strong>可以绘制正图形，按住<strong><span style="color:red">Alt</span></strong>键可以以鼠标为中心点绘制图形，按住<strong><span style="color:red">Shift+Alt</span></strong>可以以鼠标为中心点绘制正图形</p><p>6.<strong><span style="color:red">圆角矩形</span></strong>：绘制的时候<strong><span style="color:#00f">先设置半径</span></strong>，高版本可以在属性栏中修改(CS版本的就不好意思啦，不能在属性栏调整，因为没有这个功能，哈哈哈！！！)</p><p>7.<strong><span style="color:red">多边形</span></strong>：绘制的时候<strong><span style="color:#00f">先设置多边形的边数</span></strong>与平滑星星等</p><p>8.<strong><span style="color:red">直线</span></strong>：绘制的时候<strong><span style="color:#00f">先改变线的粗细</span></strong>，按住shift可以成角度约束</p><p>9.<strong><span style="color:red">自定形状</span></strong>：软件预设好的形状，方便使用，还可以追加。</p><p>10.<strong><span style="color:red">自定形状追加</span></strong>：设置—全部—追加</p><p>11.<strong><span style="color:red">定义自定形状</span></strong>：选择想要定义的图层右击选择定义自定形状（必须有路径的图层）</p><p>12.<strong><span style="color:#00f">布尔运算（通过形状层的加、减、交得到新的图形）：同选区操作</span></strong></p><p>13.矢量图形计算后：<strong><span style="color:#00f">必须要合并形状组件</span></strong></p><h3 id="小黑小白"><a href="#小黑小白" class="headerlink" title="小黑小白"></a>小黑小白</h3><p>1.<strong><span style="color:red">小黑（A）</span></strong>：移动和复制路径，单独选中图形</p><p>2.<strong><span style="color:red">小白（A）</span></strong>：选择和移动路径的上锚点，以及调节控制手柄，按住Shift可以加选锚点</p><h3 id="渐变工具"><a href="#渐变工具" class="headerlink" title="渐变工具"></a>渐变工具</h3><p>在属性栏处选择一种渐变类型，并设置渐变颜色和其他属性等，创建渐变</p><h3 id="快捷键整理-3"><a href="#快捷键整理-3" class="headerlink" title="快捷键整理"></a>快捷键整理</h3><div class="table-container"><table><thead><tr><th>填充前景色：Alt+Delete</th><th>填充背景色：Ctrl+Delete</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>分离图像：Ctrl+Shift+J</td><td>取消选区：Ctrl+D</td></tr><tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table></div><h2 id="祖传抠图技法"><a href="#祖传抠图技法" class="headerlink" title="祖传抠图技法"></a>祖传抠图技法</h2><h3 id="套索工具"><a href="#套索工具" class="headerlink" title="套索工具"></a>套索工具</h3><p>1.套索工具：大致框选，不适合精确抠图</p><p>2.多边形套索工具：适合抠有棱角的图片，直线（回车可快速成选区）</p><p>3.磁性套索工具：具有磁性，可以识别物体边缘（边缘清晰），操作发生偏移可以通过Delete进行点的删除（回车可快速成选区）</p><p>a 宽度：该值决定了以光标中心为基准，其<strong><span style="color:#00f">周围有多少个像素</span></strong>能够被工具检测到。边界清晰时数值高</p><p>b 对比度：设置工具感应图像边缘的<strong><span style="color:#00f">灵敏度</span></strong>，图像清晰时数值高</p><p>c 频率：决定产生的<strong><span style="color:#00f">锚点数量</span></strong>。数值越高，捕捉的边界越准确</p><h3 id="快速选择工具（属于画笔类）"><a href="#快速选择工具（属于画笔类）" class="headerlink" title="快速选择工具（属于画笔类）"></a>快速选择工具（属于画笔类）</h3><p>1.调成大小：P后面的【】可以调节画笔大小</p><p>2.可以移动十字光标，快速连续选择相近的图像，会自动识别边缘（创建选框）</p><p>3.选区的反向选择：<strong><span style="color:red">Ctrl+Shift+I</span></strong></p><h3 id="魔棒工具"><a href="#魔棒工具" class="headerlink" title="魔棒工具"></a>魔棒工具</h3><p>1.可以创建选区，选择颜色相近的范围</p><p>2.<strong><span style="color:#00f">容差值</span></strong>越大，选择颜色相似的范围越大，5~35之间</p><p>3.不勾选连续时，主体物与背景颜色相近时，主体物也会选中</p><p>4.魔棒工具抠图适用情况：背景是纯色，或背景与主体物颜色差距大</p><h3 id="色彩范围"><a href="#色彩范围" class="headerlink" title="色彩范围"></a>色彩范围</h3><p>1.选择—色彩范围 选择改为<strong><span style="color:#00f">取样颜色</span></strong> 图形下面选择<strong><span style="color:#00f">选择范围</span></strong></p><p>2.根据图像的颜色范围，进行创建选区</p><p>白色为被选中的，黑色没被选中的，灰色透明的</p><h3 id="橡皮擦工具"><a href="#橡皮擦工具" class="headerlink" title="橡皮擦工具"></a>橡皮擦工具</h3><p>1.橡皮擦工具：直接擦涂，删掉不需要的图像</p><p>2.魔术橡皮擦：<strong><span style="color:#00f">直接删掉</span></strong>颜色相近的区域，容差值与魔棒相同</p><h3 id="其他辅助操作"><a href="#其他辅助操作" class="headerlink" title="其他辅助操作"></a>其他辅助操作</h3><p>1.图层顺序：下/上移一层图层 Ctrl+【】</p><p>​ 置底/置顶图层 Ctrl+Shift+【】</p><p>2.收缩（选择—修改）：在原有基础上进行缩小选区</p><h3 id="快捷键整理-4"><a href="#快捷键整理-4" class="headerlink" title="快捷键整理"></a>快捷键整理</h3><div class="table-container"><table><thead><tr><th>反向选则：Ctrl+Shift+I</th><th></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>下/上移动图层：Ctrl+【】</td><td>置底/置顶：Ctrl+Shift+【】</td></tr></tbody></table></div><h2 id="高效修图法"><a href="#高效修图法" class="headerlink" title="高效修图法"></a>高效修图法</h2><h3 id="污点修复画笔"><a href="#污点修复画笔" class="headerlink" title="污点修复画笔"></a>污点修复画笔</h3><p>1.调节大小：P后面的【】进行调节</p><p>2.类型：<strong><span style="color:#00f">内容识别</span></strong>（常用）/创建纹理/近似匹配</p><p>3.内容识别：点击需要修复的区域。软件会自动在他的周围进行取样，通过计算对其进行光线和明暗的匹配，并进行<strong><span style="color:#00f">羽化融合</span></strong></p><p>4.创建纹理：可以创建纹理，纹理为ps自带不可修改</p><p>5.近似匹配：使用工具边缘的像素来修补图像 扩散数值为画笔附近几像素的范围。（可以自动调节明暗）</p><h3 id="修复画笔工具"><a href="#修复画笔工具" class="headerlink" title="修复画笔工具"></a>修复画笔工具</h3><p>1.调节大小：P后面的【】进行调节</p><p>2.取样：在需要修复的<strong><span style="color:#00f">区域四周</span></strong>，找到颜色相似的区域，按住<strong><span style="color:red">Alt键</span></strong>，鼠标点击进行取样，然后在需要修复的区域<strong><span style="color:#00f">点击</span></strong>或涂抹，（在修复时，修复画笔尽量要比修复的区域大，否则，修复效果不是很好。）</p><p>3.对齐：勾选对齐后吸取点<strong><span style="color:#00f">跟随</span></strong>修复点移动，不勾选每次单击修复都是用同一吸取点去修复</p><p>4.图案：直接涂抹即可，不需要取样，类似图案叠加</p><h3 id="修补工具"><a href="#修补工具" class="headerlink" title="修补工具"></a>修补工具</h3><p>1.源：选区位置<strong><span style="color:#00f">被</span></strong>鼠标停留位置<strong><span style="color:#00f">覆盖</span></strong></p><p>2.目标：选区位置<strong><span style="color:#00f">覆盖</span></strong>鼠标停留位置</p><h3 id="内容感知移动工具"><a href="#内容感知移动工具" class="headerlink" title="内容感知移动工具"></a>内容感知移动工具</h3><p>可以移动画面当中物体的位置，移动 之后可以自动填充。可以在需要修改的位置绘制选区，移动选区到画布外，<strong><span style="color:#00f">留一小部分</span></strong>选区再画布当中，来用于修补水印</p><h3 id="红眼工具"><a href="#红眼工具" class="headerlink" title="红眼工具"></a>红眼工具</h3><p>可以修复相机在光线昏暗的情况下，产生的红眼效果，点击红眼部位，会自动修复。（了解即可）</p><h3 id="仿制图章"><a href="#仿制图章" class="headerlink" title="仿制图章"></a>仿制图章</h3><p>1.使用方法同修复画笔一致</p><p>2.仿制图章工具与修复画笔工具的区别：</p><p>①仿制图章是<strong><span style="color:#00f">无损仿制</span></strong>，取样什么颜色/皮肤，仿制的就是什么样子</p><p>②修复画笔有一个运算过程，在涂抹当中将取样图像和目标位置<strong><span style="color:#00f">融合</span></strong>，自动适应周围环境</p><h3 id="图案图章工具"><a href="#图案图章工具" class="headerlink" title="图案图章工具"></a>图案图章工具</h3><p>选择图案可以涂背景，类似图案添加</p><h3 id="液化"><a href="#液化" class="headerlink" title="液化"></a>液化</h3><p>（快捷键：<strong><span style="color:red">Ctrl+Shift+X</span></strong>）</p><p>如果液化点不开或者灰色的，首选项-性能-使用图形处理器勾选上</p><p>1.位置：滤镜—液化</p><p>2.向前变形：可以制作瘦身瘦脸效果</p><p>3.重建工具：可以恢复之前的变形</p><p>4.顺时针旋转扭曲工具：按住alt键点击可以逆时针旋转</p><p>5.褶皱工具（挤压、褶皱效果）</p><p>6.膨胀工具（与褶皱工具相反）</p><p>7.左推工具（从上往下是往左推，从下往上是往右推）</p><p>8.冻结蒙版工具（保护图层）</p><p>9.解冻蒙版工具（取消冻结的蒙版）</p><p>10.人脸识别</p><p>11.移动工具、放大缩小</p><h3 id="内容识别（快捷键：Shift-F5）"><a href="#内容识别（快捷键：Shift-F5）" class="headerlink" title="内容识别（快捷键：Shift+F5）"></a>内容识别（快捷键：Shift+F5）</h3><p>通过绘制选区选择 需要修复的区域，软件会自动识别与画面不匹配的区域，进行修复图像</p><h3 id="快捷键整理-5"><a href="#快捷键整理-5" class="headerlink" title="快捷键整理"></a>快捷键整理</h3><div class="table-container"><table><thead><tr><th>液化 Ctrl+Shift+X</th><th>内容识别 Shift+F5</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table></div><h2 id="玩转钢笔"><a href="#玩转钢笔" class="headerlink" title="玩转钢笔"></a>玩转钢笔</h2><h3 id="钢笔工具（快捷键P）"><a href="#钢笔工具（快捷键P）" class="headerlink" title="钢笔工具（快捷键P）"></a>钢笔工具（快捷键P）</h3><p>1.钢笔工具：</p><p>①绘制直线的方法：在起始点位置点击定点，连续<strong><span style="color:#00f">点击</span></strong>，按住<strong><span style="color:red">Shift</span></strong>键，可以绘制成角度的直线</p><p>②绘制曲线的方法：在起始点位置点击定点，在下一点处<strong><span style="color:#00f">点击并拖拽</span></strong>鼠标，拉出弧线，会出现控制手柄，再一次绘制时，需要按住<strong><span style="color:red">Alt</span></strong>键取消一侧手柄</p><p>③自动添加删除：可以直接在路径上点击添加锚点或者点击锚点删除锚点</p><p>④临时切换：按住<strong><span style="color:red">Ctrl</span></strong>键可以临时切换到小白工具进行锚点移动（自带控制手柄，可以调节弧度大小）</p><p>⑤将路径转换为选区：右击，选择建立选区、或<strong><span style="color:red">Ctrl+Enter回车</span></strong>、或在路径面板下，Ctrl+路径缩览图</p><p>⑥Delete键删除最后一个锚点的同时会结束钢笔工具这一次路径的绘制</p><p>2.自由钢笔工具：点击拖拽鼠标可以画出流畅的线条路径。右击路径，选择画笔勾选<strong><span style="color:#00f">模拟压力</span></strong>（需先设置好画笔大小、硬度等）</p><p>3.转换点工具：点击曲线位置的点，可以将其变成直线。点击直线位置的点，选中并拖拽，可以出现控制手柄，调节弧度</p><h3 id="路径面板"><a href="#路径面板" class="headerlink" title="路径面板"></a>路径面板</h3><p>1.路径面板可以实现选区与路径的互相转换</p><p>2.储存为jpg,psd时，路径面板可以储存路径，类似图层，便于抠图便于工作</p><h3 id="画笔（快捷键：B）"><a href="#画笔（快捷键：B）" class="headerlink" title="画笔（快捷键：B）"></a>画笔（快捷键：B）</h3><p>1.载入画笔：设置中找到载入画笔，找到画笔点击载入，右键可以删除画笔</p><p>2.画笔面板（快捷键F5）：形状动态、散布、颜色动态</p><p>3.定义画笔预设：编辑—定义画笔预设 画笔只认黑白灰，黑（实色颜色）、白（没有颜色）、灰（半透明）</p><h2 id="多元化的文字"><a href="#多元化的文字" class="headerlink" title="多元化的文字"></a>多元化的文字</h2><h3 id="文字工具"><a href="#文字工具" class="headerlink" title="文字工具"></a>文字工具</h3><p>（推荐：www.qiuziti.com来找字体）</p><p>1.横排文字蒙版（直排文字蒙版）工具：点击就会出现红色蒙版，输入文字确定后不会新建图层，并且文字会变为选区</p><p>2.横排文字（竖排文字）工具：点击会自动新建文字图层，可以再属性栏处更改文字属性</p><p>3.确定文字输入：属性栏的对勾 或Ctrl+Enter回车 或<strong><span style="color:#00f">小键盘</span></strong>下的Enter</p><p>4.全选：Ctrl+A或双击文字图层缩览图</p><p>5.调节字间距：Alt+左右箭头</p><p>6.调节行间距：Alt+上下箭头</p><p>7.点文字：不会自动换行，换行需要手动回车进行换行，适合做标题文字</p><p>8.段文字（区域文字）：在画布上点击并拖拽拉出文本框，会自动换行，文字溢出时下方有加号提示，适合做说明文字</p><p>9.路径文字：用钢笔或者形状工具，绘制一段路径，将文字工具的光标放在路径上，点击输入文字。用小白调节文字形态</p><h2 id="图层样式-图层混合模式"><a href="#图层样式-图层混合模式" class="headerlink" title="图层样式+图层混合模式"></a>图层样式+图层混合模式</h2><h3 id="混合模式（27个）"><a href="#混合模式（27个）" class="headerlink" title="混合模式（27个）"></a>混合模式（27个）</h3><p><img src="https://gitee.com/sky_mirrors_the_clouds/cloudimg/raw/master/https://gitee.com/sky_mirrors_the_clouds/cloudimg/clip_image002.jpg" alt="img"></p><p>1.使用要求：必须<strong><span style="color:#00f">两个或两个以上</span></strong>的图层才能进行混合</p><p>2.混合模式分组：</p><p>A.组合模式：需要降低图层的不透明度才能产生作用</p><p>B.加深混合组：可以使图像<strong><span style="color:#00f">变暗</span></strong>，将下方图层中的亮色被上方较暗的像素替代</p><p>C.减淡混合组：与加深混合组相反，可以使图像<strong><span style="color:#00f">变亮</span></strong>，将下方图层中的暗色被上方较亮的像素替代</p><p>D.对比混合组：50%的灰色完全消失，高于50%灰的像素会使底图<strong><span style="color:#00f">变亮</span></strong>，低于50%灰的像素会使底图<strong><span style="color:#00f">变暗</span></strong></p><p>E.比较混合组：相同的区域显示为黑色，不同的区域显示为灰度层次或彩色。当图层中包含白色，白色区域会使底层图像反相，而黑色不会对底层图像产生影响。</p><p>F.色彩混合组：将色彩的色相、饱和度和亮度，替换给下方图层</p><p>3.重要的混合模式选项（4个）</p><p>①加深混合组：<strong><span style="color:#00f">正片叠底</span></strong>（去白留黑）</p><p>②减淡混合组：<strong><span style="color:#00f">滤色</span></strong>（去黑留白）</p><p>③比较混合组：<strong><span style="color:#00f">叠加</span></strong>，使你的颜色跟下方图层进行有机的的叠加，同时修改下方图层的本身的亮度和明暗程度，比较柔和的效果</p><p>④<strong><span style="color:#00f">柔光</span></strong> ，效果更好，画面更融合</p><h3 id="图层样式"><a href="#图层样式" class="headerlink" title="图层样式"></a>图层样式</h3><p>1.添加图层样式：</p><p>①双击图层缩览图的后方，弹出对话框</p><p>②点击图层面板下方Fx按钮，添加图层样式</p><p>③图层菜单中选择</p><p>④在画布区域右击弹出<strong><span style="color:#00f">混合选项</span></strong> 选择（移动工具、抓手工具、放大镜工具不可）</p><p>2.复制图层样式：按住Alt键点击图层样式Fx进行拖拽到需要复制的图层</p><p>或在图层上右击鼠标选择<strong><span style="color:#00f">拷贝图层样式</span></strong> 在需要复制的图层上右击选择<strong><span style="color:#00f">粘贴图层样式</span></strong></p><p>3.填充：可以将颜色降低透明度，图层样式不变</p><h2 id="蒙版带你领略台前幕后的故事"><a href="#蒙版带你领略台前幕后的故事" class="headerlink" title="蒙版带你领略台前幕后的故事"></a>蒙版带你领略台前幕后的故事</h2><h3 id="快速蒙版（快捷键Q）"><a href="#快速蒙版（快捷键Q）" class="headerlink" title="快速蒙版（快捷键Q）"></a>快速蒙版（快捷键Q）</h3><p>快速蒙版是一种<strong><span style="color:#00f">选区工具</span></strong> 结合画笔工具使用，常用与影楼。双击快速蒙版，可以更改快速蒙版建立的选区形式</p><h3 id="剪贴蒙版（上图下形）"><a href="#剪贴蒙版（上图下形）" class="headerlink" title="剪贴蒙版（上图下形）"></a>剪贴蒙版（上图下形）</h3><p>1.原理是将上层图层置于下层图层内，他们必须是<strong><span style="color:#00f">上下层关系</span></strong></p><p>2.下方图层可以是形状、图层、画笔、文字、智能对象</p><p>3.上图层右击选择创建剪贴蒙版，或按住Alt键，在上下图层之间移动，出现方框带箭头形状，单击鼠标左键，或<strong><span style="color:red">Ctrl+Alt+G </span></strong>创建/释放</p><p>4.剪切蒙版可以<strong><span style="color:#00f">同时多个图层</span></strong> 进行剪贴蒙版</p><h3 id="图层蒙版（黑隐藏白显示灰色半透明）"><a href="#图层蒙版（黑隐藏白显示灰色半透明）" class="headerlink" title="图层蒙版（黑隐藏白显示灰色半透明）"></a>图层蒙版（黑隐藏白显示灰色半透明）</h3><p>1.蒙版颜色表示的意义：<strong><span style="color:#00f">黑色：隐藏图像、白色：显示图像、灰色半透明</span></strong> 蒙版只认黑白灰，除了黑白其他颜色都是不同程度的灰</p><p>2.可以在蒙版上添加颜色的方式：画笔、渐变、填充等</p><p>3.暂停蒙版使用：按住Shift点击图层蒙版缩览图</p><p>4.使用蒙版时容易出现的问题：</p><p>①在使用时出现涂抹颜色的情况，多数是没有添加或选择蒙版缩览图。</p><p>②在使用蒙版时，涂抹无效果，看下当前前景色是否是白色</p><p>③在使用蒙版时，涂抹无效果，看下画笔的透明度或流量是否是1%</p><h3 id="通道"><a href="#通道" class="headerlink" title="通道"></a>通道</h3><p>1.作用：用于储存颜色信息，相当于颜色银行</p><p>2.第一个通道为复合通道，不同的通道会显示不同的颜色信息</p><p>3.单色通道中黑白灰的意义：白色表示颜色值最高255，黑色0，灰色0-255</p><p>4.Alpha通道的作用：可以储存和制作选区，黑色非选区，白色选区，灰色半透明选区</p><h3 id="快捷键整理-6"><a href="#快捷键整理-6" class="headerlink" title="快捷键整理"></a>快捷键整理</h3><div class="table-container"><table><thead><tr><th>创建/释放剪贴蒙版 Ctrl+Alt+G</th><th></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table></div><h2 id="打造滤镜下的艺术效果"><a href="#打造滤镜下的艺术效果" class="headerlink" title="打造滤镜下的艺术效果"></a>打造滤镜下的艺术效果</h2><h3 id="滤镜"><a href="#滤镜" class="headerlink" title="滤镜"></a>滤镜</h3><p>1.转换为智能滤镜：可以将普通的位图转为<strong><span style="color:#00f">智能对象</span></strong></p><p>2.滤镜使用规则：▼ RGB模式下<strong><span style="color:#00f">滤镜都可以使用</span></strong></p><p>▼ CMYK Lab 模式下有部分滤镜不能使用</p><p>▼ 索引模式下滤镜不能使用.</p><p>3.智能滤镜的优点：<strong><span style="color:#00f">自带蒙版，可编辑性强</span></strong>，可以对滤镜的效果单独进行多次修改或调整</p><p>4.上次滤镜操作：快捷键Ctrl+F可以再次执行<strong><span style="color:#00f">上次</span></strong>的滤镜操作</p><p>5.渐隐：快捷键Ctrl+Shift+F 编辑—渐隐 对普通图层滤镜效果再编辑，可以调整不透明度和混合模式（不常用）</p><p>6.图像中有选区时，滤镜效果只对<strong><span style="color:#00f">选区内有效</span></strong>，没有选区时，对整体图像有效</p><p>7.滤镜库：里面有现成的滤镜效果，可以通过<strong><span style="color:#00f">调成参数</span></strong>从而改变滤镜的效果，通过下方新建按钮可以创建多个滤镜效果</p><p>8.滤镜库—素描：<strong><span style="color:#00f">多个</span></strong>滤镜应用前/背景色，亮部应用背景色，暗部应用前景色</p><p>9.▷ 自适应广角：可较正广角导致的变形图像</p><p>▷ camera raw滤镜：可以调整图像颜色等</p><p>▷ 镜头较正：可制作鱼眼镜头拍摄产生的效果，可以对照片的畸变和暗角进行一定程度的矫正</p><p>▷ 液化：可通过平移、旋转、进行像素变形（瘦身瘦脸等）</p><p>▷ 消失点：可以通过内置透视网格、进行图像修图（透视：近大远小效果）</p><p>▷ 模糊系列：可以根据参数对图像进行各种形式整体模糊处理。局部模糊可以通过选框进行控制。</p><p>▷ 扭曲系列：根据不同方式对图像进行整体像素变形</p><p>▷ 锐化系列：对图像进行整体边缘对比强化，使图片整体更加清晰。如果参数过大图像会损坏。</p><p>▷ 杂色：添加杂色：可以添加颗粒杂色</p><p>▷ 其他滤镜：高反差保留：可以保留细节与叠加柔光一起使用</p><p>10.渲染—云彩：可以应用没有像素的区域（空白图层），应用的是前/背景色</p><h3 id="快捷键整理-7"><a href="#快捷键整理-7" class="headerlink" title="快捷键整理"></a>快捷键整理</h3><div class="table-container"><table><thead><tr><th>重复上次滤镜 Ctrl+Alt＋F</th><th>低版本重复上次滤镜 Ctrl＋F</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>渐隐 Ctrl+Shift+F</td></tr></tbody></table></div><h2 id="让我们换一种颜色看世界（调色一）"><a href="#让我们换一种颜色看世界（调色一）" class="headerlink" title="让我们换一种颜色看世界（调色一）"></a>让我们换一种颜色看世界（调色一）</h2><h3 id="色彩模式"><a href="#色彩模式" class="headerlink" title="色彩模式"></a>色彩模式</h3><p>1.RGB：<strong><span style="color:#00f">光学三原色</span></strong>，也是调色运用最多的一种颜色模式</p><p>2.CMYK：印刷用的颜色 青、洋红、黄、黑</p><p>3.灰度模式：图像不包含颜色，只有黑白灰三种颜色，并影响之后的颜色使用</p><p>4.去色（<strong><span style="color:red">Ctrl+Shift+U </span></strong>）：把图像的饱和度降到最低，不影响色彩模式，对于之后的颜色使用没有影响</p><p>5.更改模式：菜单栏—图像—模式</p><h3 id="调色"><a href="#调色" class="headerlink" title="调色"></a>调色</h3><p>1.调整面板：点击效果，直接新建图层，自带图层蒙版，可以多次调解，只对下方图层起作用</p><p>2.亮度/对比度：亮度、添加/减少图像明暗程度</p><p>​ 对比度、增加/降低图像明暗对比程度</p><p>3.色相/饱和度<strong><span style="color:red">Ctrl+U </span></strong>：色相、色彩的相貌</p><p>​ 饱和度、颜色鲜艳程度</p><p>​ 明度、颜色的明暗程度</p><p>​ 单色制作时勾选着色</p><p>4.三原色：红绿蓝 间色：原色+原色=间色 黄、洋红、青</p><p>互补色（反色）：可以互相抵消的颜色、180°的颜色、相对的颜色</p><p>三对互补色：<strong><span style="color:#00f">红色与青色 蓝色与黄色 绿色与洋红</span></strong></p><p>5.色彩平衡（<strong><span style="color:red">Ctrl+B </span></strong>）：可以根据颜色的色相来调节</p><p>6.渐变映射：一般结合混合模式和不透明度来使用 通俗的说就是用你所设定的颜色，对应到原图的色彩上。用这种效果可以达到某些非常夸张的色彩搭配效果。</p><p>7.可选颜色：对单一颜色进行调整</p><p>“相对”比较柔和 “绝对”比较犀利 相对运用的较多</p><p>8.替换颜色：图像—调整—替换颜色 拾取一种颜色，选择另一种颜色替换（可以用添加吸管添加颜色）</p><h3 id="快捷键整理-8"><a href="#快捷键整理-8" class="headerlink" title="快捷键整理"></a>快捷键整理</h3><div class="table-container"><table><thead><tr><th>去色 Ctrl+Shift+U</th><th></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table></div><h2 id="从昏暗到光明（调色二）"><a href="#从昏暗到光明（调色二）" class="headerlink" title="从昏暗到光明（调色二）"></a>从昏暗到光明（调色二）</h2><h3 id="色阶（快捷键Ctrl-L）"><a href="#色阶（快捷键Ctrl-L）" class="headerlink" title="色阶（快捷键Ctrl+L）"></a>色阶（快捷键Ctrl+L）</h3><p>1.输入色阶——<a href="https://www.baidu.com/s?wd=数字图像&amp;tn=44039180_cpr&amp;fenlei=mv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1YkuHTYPyfzmWc4PAwhnymd0ZwV5Hcvrjm3rH6sPfKWUMw85HfYnjn4nH6sgvPsT6KdThsqpZwYTjCEQLGCpyw9Uz4Bmy-bIi4WUvYETgN-TLwGUv3EPjT4PWRLrjRs" target="_blank" rel="noopener external nofollow noreferrer">数字图像</a>本来的色阶范围，通过调节改变<strong><span style="color:#00f">黑白灰范围</span></strong></p><p>输出色阶——是指为打印机指定最小的暗调色阶和最大的<a href="https://www.baidu.com/s?wd=高光&amp;tn=44039180_cpr&amp;fenlei=mv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1YkuHTYPyfzmWc4PAwhnymd0ZwV5Hcvrjm3rH6sPfKWUMw85HfYnjn4nH6sgvPsT6KdThsqpZwYTjCEQLGCpyw9Uz4Bmy-bIi4WUvYETgN-TLwGUv3EPjT4PWRLrjRs" target="_blank" rel="noopener external nofollow noreferrer">高光</a>色阶，调整时调整的是<strong><span style="color:#00f">整体的明暗度</span></strong></p><p>2.可以调整图像的阴影、中间调和高光的强度级别，校正色调范围和色彩平衡</p><h3 id="曲线（快捷键Ctrl-M）"><a href="#曲线（快捷键Ctrl-M）" class="headerlink" title="曲线（快捷键Ctrl+M）"></a>曲线（快捷键Ctrl+M）</h3><p>它整合了“色阶”、“亮度/对比度”等多个命令的功能。曲线上可以添加<strong><span style="color:#00f">14个</span></strong>控点，移动这些控制点可以对色彩和色调进行非常精确的调整</p><p>a 按Shift 点击可以选中并控制多个控制点</p><p>b 点击Delete键可以删掉控制点</p><h3 id="照片滤镜"><a href="#照片滤镜" class="headerlink" title="照片滤镜"></a>照片滤镜</h3><p>可用于矫正照片的颜色</p><h3 id="颜色查找"><a href="#颜色查找" class="headerlink" title="颜色查找"></a>颜色查找</h3><p>查询颜色，形成滤镜效果</p><h2 id="快捷键总结"><a href="#快捷键总结" class="headerlink" title="快捷键总结"></a>快捷键总结</h2><p><img src="https://gitee.com/sky_mirrors_the_clouds/cloudimg/raw/master/https://gitee.com/sky_mirrors_the_clouds/cloudimg/多多快捷键集锦.jpg" alt></p><p><img src="https://gitee.com/sky_mirrors_the_clouds/cloudimg/raw/master/https://gitee.com/sky_mirrors_the_clouds/cloudimg/多多快捷键2.jpg" alt></p><p><img src="https://gitee.com/sky_mirrors_the_clouds/cloudimg/raw/master/https://gitee.com/sky_mirrors_the_clouds/cloudimg/多多快捷键3.jpg" alt></p></div><div><div class="my_post_copyright"><script src="//cdn.bootcss.com/clipboard.js/1.5.10/clipboard.min.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/2.0.0/jquery.min.js"></script><script src="https://unpkg.com/sweetalert/dist/sweetalert.min.js"></script><p><span>本文标题:</span>PS功能精通课</p><p><span>文章作者:</span>TJYS</p><p><span>发布时间:</span>2020年03月28日 - 00:00:00</p><p><span>最后更新:</span>2020年04月04日 - 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nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#我用双手成就你的梦想"><span class="nav-number">1.</span> <span class="nav-text">我用双手成就你的梦想</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#课程结构"><span class="nav-number">1.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">课程结构</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#交作业"><span class="nav-number">1.2.</span> <span class="nav-text">交作业</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#认识软件"><span class="nav-number">1.3.</span> <span class="nav-text">认识软件</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#PS基本操作"><span class="nav-number">1.4.</span> <span class="nav-text">PS基本操作</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#快捷键整理"><span class="nav-number">1.5.</span> <span class="nav-text">快捷键整理</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#揭开ps的神秘面纱"><span class="nav-number">2.</span> <span class="nav-text">揭开ps的神秘面纱</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#画布操作"><span class="nav-number">2.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">画布操作</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#图层基本操作"><span class="nav-number">2.2.</span> <span class="nav-text">图层基本操作</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#移动工具（快捷键V）"><span class="nav-number">2.3.</span> <span class="nav-text">移动工具（快捷键V）</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#画笔（快捷键B）"><span class="nav-number">2.4.</span> <span class="nav-text">画笔（快捷键B）</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#快捷键整理-1"><span class="nav-number">2.5.</span> <span class="nav-text">快捷键整理</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#成为大神前的第一步"><span class="nav-number">3.</span> <span class="nav-text">成为大神前的第一步</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#图层操作"><span class="nav-number">3.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">图层操作</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#选框工具（快捷键M，切换工具Shift-M）"><span class="nav-number">3.2.</span> <span class="nav-text">选框工具（快捷键M，切换工具Shift+M）</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#选区的操作"><span class="nav-number">3.3.</span> <span class="nav-text">选区的操作</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#快捷键整理-2"><span class="nav-number">3.4.</span> <span class="nav-text">快捷键整理</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#神奇的布尔运算"><span class="nav-number">4.</span> <span class="nav-text">神奇的布尔运算</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#矢量工具（快捷键U，切换工具Shift-U）"><span class="nav-number">4.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">矢量工具（快捷键U，切换工具Shift+U）</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#小黑小白"><span class="nav-number">4.2.</span> <span class="nav-text">小黑小白</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#渐变工具"><span class="nav-number">4.3.</span> <span class="nav-text">渐变工具</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#快捷键整理-3"><span class="nav-number">4.4.</span> <span class="nav-text">快捷键整理</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#祖传抠图技法"><span class="nav-number">5.</span> <span class="nav-text">祖传抠图技法</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#套索工具"><span class="nav-number">5.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">套索工具</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#快速选择工具（属于画笔类）"><span class="nav-number">5.2.</span> <span class="nav-text">快速选择工具（属于画笔类）</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#魔棒工具"><span class="nav-number">5.3.</span> <span class="nav-text">魔棒工具</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#色彩范围"><span class="nav-number">5.4.</span> <span class="nav-text">色彩范围</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#橡皮擦工具"><span class="nav-number">5.5.</span> <span class="nav-text">橡皮擦工具</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#其他辅助操作"><span class="nav-number">5.6.</span> <span class="nav-text">其他辅助操作</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#快捷键整理-4"><span class="nav-number">5.7.</span> <span class="nav-text">快捷键整理</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#高效修图法"><span class="nav-number">6.</span> <span class="nav-text">高效修图法</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#污点修复画笔"><span class="nav-number">6.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">污点修复画笔</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#修复画笔工具"><span class="nav-number">6.2.</span> <span class="nav-text">修复画笔工具</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#修补工具"><span class="nav-number">6.3.</span> <span class="nav-text">修补工具</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#内容感知移动工具"><span class="nav-number">6.4.</span> <span class="nav-text">内容感知移动工具</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#红眼工具"><span class="nav-number">6.5.</span> <span class="nav-text">红眼工具</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#仿制图章"><span class="nav-number">6.6.</span> <span class="nav-text">仿制图章</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#图案图章工具"><span class="nav-number">6.7.</span> <span class="nav-text">图案图章工具</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#液化"><span class="nav-number">6.8.</span> <span class="nav-text">液化</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#内容识别（快捷键：Shift-F5）"><span class="nav-number">6.9.</span> <span class="nav-text">内容识别（快捷键：Shift+F5）</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#快捷键整理-5"><span class="nav-number">6.10.</span> <span class="nav-text">快捷键整理</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#玩转钢笔"><span class="nav-number">7.</span> <span class="nav-text">玩转钢笔</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#钢笔工具（快捷键P）"><span class="nav-number">7.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">钢笔工具（快捷键P）</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#路径面板"><span class="nav-number">7.2.</span> <span class="nav-text">路径面板</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#画笔（快捷键：B）"><span class="nav-number">7.3.</span> <span class="nav-text">画笔（快捷键：B）</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#多元化的文字"><span class="nav-number">8.</span> <span class="nav-text">多元化的文字</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#文字工具"><span class="nav-number">8.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">文字工具</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#图层样式-图层混合模式"><span class="nav-number">9.</span> <span class="nav-text">图层样式+图层混合模式</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#混合模式（27个）"><span class="nav-number">9.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">混合模式（27个）</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#图层样式"><span class="nav-number">9.2.</span> <span class="nav-text">图层样式</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#蒙版带你领略台前幕后的故事"><span class="nav-number">10.</span> <span class="nav-text">蒙版带你领略台前幕后的故事</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#快速蒙版（快捷键Q）"><span class="nav-number">10.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">快速蒙版（快捷键Q）</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#剪贴蒙版（上图下形）"><span class="nav-number">10.2.</span> <span class="nav-text">剪贴蒙版（上图下形）</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#图层蒙版（黑隐藏白显示灰色半透明）"><span class="nav-number">10.3.</span> <span class="nav-text">图层蒙版（黑隐藏白显示灰色半透明）</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#通道"><span class="nav-number">10.4.</span> <span class="nav-text">通道</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#快捷键整理-6"><span class="nav-number">10.5.</span> <span class="nav-text">快捷键整理</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#打造滤镜下的艺术效果"><span class="nav-number">11.</span> <span class="nav-text">打造滤镜下的艺术效果</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#滤镜"><span class="nav-number">11.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">滤镜</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#快捷键整理-7"><span class="nav-number">11.2.</span> <span class="nav-text">快捷键整理</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#让我们换一种颜色看世界（调色一）"><span class="nav-number">12.</span> <span class="nav-text">让我们换一种颜色看世界（调色一）</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#色彩模式"><span class="nav-number">12.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">色彩模式</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#调色"><span class="nav-number">12.2.</span> <span class="nav-text">调色</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#快捷键整理-8"><span class="nav-number">12.3.</span> <span class="nav-text">快捷键整理</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#从昏暗到光明（调色二）"><span class="nav-number">13.</span> <span class="nav-text">从昏暗到光明（调色二）</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#色阶（快捷键Ctrl-L）"><span class="nav-number">13.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">色阶（快捷键Ctrl+L）</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#曲线（快捷键Ctrl-M）"><span class="nav-number">13.2.</span> <span class="nav-text">曲线（快捷键Ctrl+M）</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#照片滤镜"><span class="nav-number">13.3.</span> <span class="nav-text">照片滤镜</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#颜色查找"><span class="nav-number">13.4.</span> <span class="nav-text">颜色查找</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#快捷键总结"><span class="nav-number">14.</span> <span 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